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Creating Outdoor Living Spaces: Blending Indoors and Outdoors

  • Writer: Karenna Wilford
    Karenna Wilford
  • Jun 20
  • 4 min read

Updated: Jun 24

outdoor indoor living spaces

Outdoor living design has become one of the most desirable upgrades for homeowners across Sussex and beyond. Whether you dream of al‑fresco suppers on a sun‑kissed terrace or simply want to extend family life into the garden, merging inside and out demands more than buying a new set of furniture. The architecture of your home, the character of the landscape and—crucially—your daily routine all shape the perfect solution. In this guide we reveal how to approach garden architecture and patio extensions so the finished space feels as considered as any room indoors.


1. Read Your House and Plot

Before sketching a single pergola post, step back and analyse both the fabric of your home and the lie of the land.


Read Your House and Plot

  • Orientation & micro‑climate – Note where the sun rises and any prevailing winds. South‑facing terraces may need shade sails, while cooler north‑facing plots call for built‑in heating.

  • Floor levels & thresholds – Flush thresholds supported by level‑access decking or compacted porcelain slabs minimise trip points and invite seamless circulation between kitchen and patio.

  • Architectural language – A cottage in the South Downs might suit oak framing and clay pavers; a contemporary coastal build often looks best with powder‑coated aluminium and large‑format porcelain.


Understanding these cues early keeps the outdoor living design coherent and cost‑effective.


2. Plan Functional Zones

Just like a kitchen‑diner, a successful terrace offers dedicated areas that work in sequence:


Plan Functional Zones

  1. Transition zone – A sheltered apron just beyond the doors, perfect for removing muddy boots or parking a pram.

  2. Core living space – The heart of the patio extension where sofas, a fire pit and perhaps an outdoor rug encourage lingering conversation.

  3. Cooking & dining – Site barbecues and built‑in kitchen modules downwind of seating so smoke drifts away, and allow at least 1 m clearance around appliances for safe movement.

  4. Quiet retreat – A swing seat under a pleached hornbeam screen or a small deck overlooking wildlife planting invites calm reflection.


Smart garden architecture—planters doubling as wind breaks, gabion benches that retain a change in level—helps each zone flow naturally into the next.


3. Blur the Boundary with Materials

One of the simplest ways to connect indoors and outdoors is to run the same or visually similar flooring across the threshold. In Sussex clay soils, porcelain tiles with R11 slip ratings offer durability and easy maintenance.


Blur the Boundary with Materials

  • Colour & texture – Choose hues that echo internal palettes yet feel at home among planting. Warm greys and subtle sands are time‑honoured favourites.

  • Edges & expansions – Continuous 5 mm joints aligned with interior layouts avoid visual clutter. Remember movement joints every 3 m outdoors to accommodate seasonal change.


Complement floors with matching skirtings, outdoor‑rated architraves and external lighting finishes that repeat indoor fittings.


4. Provide Shelter for Year‑Round Use

The British climate may be unpredictable, but thoughtful cover ensures the patio extension earns its keep even on drizzly April afternoons.


Provide Shelter for Year‑Round Use

  • Pergolas & louvred roofs – Adjustable blades admit winter sun yet seal tight against showers. Retrofit versions can sit independent of the main structure to protect heritage façades.

  • Fixed canopies & overhangs – Deep eaves or a minimalist ‘butterfly’ canopy cast shade whilst visually anchoring the terrace to the building.

  • Glazed rooms – Frameless glass slides away on balmy days but gives draught‑free protection in winter, effectively adding a transparent garden room.


5. Layer Light and Warmth

Comfort after dusk hinges on balanced lighting and gentle heat.


  • Task lighting – LED strips under coping stones guide steps without glare.

  • Ambient wash – Up‑lights at the foot of feature trees create depth and frame evening views from the sofa.

  • Accent points – Discreet spike spots can pick out garden architecture or sculpture.

  • Heating – Electric infrared bars mounted on pergola cross‑beams warm bodies, not air, and avoid the fumes of gas heaters.


Automate scenes via smart controls so you can cue ‘Dinner’ or ‘Nightcap’ at the tap of a phone.


6. Embrace Green Outdoor Structure

Good outdoor living design respects planting as architecture:


  • Vertical interest – Pleached trees or climber‑clad screens lend privacy and rhythm.

  • Edible edges – Aromatic herbs flanking a dining area scent the air and season the food.

  • Ecological pockets – Rain‑garden swales and bug hotels boost biodiversity while managing run‑off.

Native species thrive in Sussex’s chalk and clay, reducing water and chemical inputs.


7. Consider Sustainability and Stewardship

Selecting locally quarried stone, FSC‑certified timbers and permeable paving not only shrinks the project’s carbon footprint but often accelerates planning approval. Position rain chains and water butts to capture run‑off for dry spells, and specify LED luminaires with warm CCTs (< 3000 K) to protect night‑time wildlife.


8. Work with Trusted Professionals

A collaborative team of architect, garden designer, structural engineer and skilled builders will translate ideas into safe, durable reality. At Karenna Wilford Architects we specialise in patio extensions across Sussex, weaving garden architecture into the very fabric of the home.


Conclusion

Blending indoors and outdoors is less about square metres and more about how the space makes you feel. When materials, levels and planting harmonise with your lifestyle, every cuppa tastes brighter—whether enjoyed on a crisp February morning or a balmy summer night. Ready to begin your own outdoor living journey? Get in touch and let’s craft a sanctuary that is unmistakably yours.


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