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How to Design for Accessibility: Creating Inclusive Spaces

Writer's picture: Karenna WilfordKarenna Wilford
Wheelchair user in an adapted, accessible kitchen.
Design for Accessibility: Creating Inclusive Spaces by Karenna Wilford Architects, East Sussex

Designing homes that are accessible and inclusive is essential for accommodating individuals of all abilities, ensuring comfort, safety and independence. At Karenna Wilford Architects, we are committed to creating spaces that cater to diverse needs, enhancing the quality of life for all residents.


The Importance of Accessible Design


Accessible design in residential spaces goes beyond mere compliance with regulations; it embodies a commitment to inclusivity and universal usability. By integrating accessible features, homes become adaptable to the changing needs of their occupants, promoting longevity and independence.


Key Considerations for Accessible Home Design

  1. Entrances and Doorways Barrier-Free Entryways: Implement ramps or level entrances to eliminate stairs at entry points, facilitating easy access for individuals using wheelchairs or walkers.

    Wider Doorways: Ensure doorways are at least 36 inches wide to accommodate mobility aids comfortably.

  2. Interior Layout Open-Plan Living Areas: Design open spaces to provide ample room for maneuverability, reducing obstacles and enhancing flow. Furniture Arrangement: Place furniture thoughtfully to maintain clear pathways, ensuring sufficient space for mobility devices.

  3. Kitchens Accessible Workspaces: Incorporate pull-out work surfaces at varying heights and ensure knee space under sinks and cooktops for wheelchair users. Appliance Accessibility: Opt for side-opening, wall-mounted ovens and consider the placement of appliances to be within easy reach.

  4. Bathrooms Curbless Showers: Install zero-threshold showers to allow easy entry and exit, reducing tripping hazards.

    Grab Bars and Supports: Place grab bars near toilets and in showers to provide stability and support.

  5. Lighting and Sensory Considerations Enhanced Lighting: Use ample lighting, including motion sensors, to improve visibility and safety. Tactile and Visual Cues: Incorporate contrasting colors and textured flooring to assist individuals with visual impairments in navigating the home safely.

  6. Adaptability for Future Needs Reinforced Walls: Prepare for future installations of grab bars by reinforcing bathroom walls during construction.

    Adjustable Features: Design kitchens with adjustable countertops and consider adaptable elements that can be modified as needs change.


A person in a wheelchair navigates a ramp designed for accessibility for the disabled.
Seamless accessibility in action – a thoughtfully designed ramp ensures comfort and independence for wheelchair users.

By thoughtfully integrating these accessible design principles, homes can become more inclusive, accommodating the diverse needs of all residents. At Karenna Wilford Architects, we specialise in creating bespoke architectural solutions that prioritise accessibility without compromising on aesthetics. Our commitment to sustainable and efficient design ensures that your home remains functional and beautiful for years to come.


For personalised guidance on making your home more accessible, please contact us at Karenna Wilford Architects.

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Architects in Sussex. Architects in Surrey. Architects in Kent.

Karenna Wilford is a female architect in East Sussex with an award-winning, design and project management practice in Sussex, Kent & Surrey, specialising in the renovation and restoration of period properties, extensions, loft conversions, and new builds.

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